A lesson in port citizenship: Regimes of  historicity in maritime museums in Yokohama,  Japan, 1961-2022

Scott Ma

doi:10.15848/hh.v16i41.2091

Autores/as

Scott Ma Nagoya University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1511-1972

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15848/hh.v16i41.2091

Palabras clave:

Presentism, Public History, Collective Memory

Resumen

This article applies the framework of François Hartog’s regime of historicity to a comparative and historical study of three successive maritime museums in postwar Yokohama, Japan. Each museum was operated by the city to educate
its citizens about Yokohama’s maritime identity, though through different affectively-laced temporal organizations that reflected evolving conceptions of municipal identity. The article distinguishes between “scientific universalism” in
the Marine Science Museum (1961-1988), “romantic futurism” at the Maritime Museum (1989-2009), and “nostalgic presentism” at the Port Museum (2009-). As evidence of each historical regime, the article uses the form and content of exhibits, architectural changes to the museum building, and fieldwork when possible. Over the course of time, the spirit of the museum shifted from the natural sciences to romanticism and, lastly, nostalgia. These museums show how temporality-infused historiography has implications for the politics of identity.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

PÉREZ BAQUERO, R. Memory, narrative, and conflict in writing the past: when historians undergo ethical and political strains. História da Historiografia, Ouro Preto, v. 13, n. 32, p. 47-81, 2020.

BLAKKISRUD, Helge; KUZIEV, Faruh. Museums, memory and meaning-creation:(re) constructing the Tajik nation. Nations and Nationalism, Hoboken, v. 25, n. 3, p. 997-1017, 2019.

FRYXELL, Allegra R. Time and the modern: current trends in the history of modern temporalities. Past & Present, Oxford, v. 243, n. 1, p. 285-298, 2019.

HANSEN NIPPONMARU KINEN ZAIDAN. Hansen Nipponmaru kinen zaidan 10 nen no ayumi: Nipponmaru kōkai 10 shūnen kinen [Sailing Ship Nipponmaru Memorial Foundation, 10 years’ history: Commemorating 10 years of the opening of the Nipponmaru]. Yokohama: Hansen Nipponmaru Kinen Zaidan, 1995.

HANSEN NIPPONMARU KINEN ZAIDAN (ed.). Hansen Nipponmaru Kinen Zaidan 30 nen no ayumi [Sailing Ship Nipponmaru Memorial Foundation, 30 years’ history]. Yokohama: Hansen Nipponmaru Kinen Zaidan, 2015.

HANSEN NIPPONMARU KINEN ZAIDAN JTB KYŌDŌ JIGYŌTAI. Hansen Nipponmaru Yokohama Minato Hakbutsukan [Sailing ship Nipponmaru, Yokohama Port Museum] (Pamphlet). Yokohama: Hansen Nipponmaru Kinen Zaidan JTB Kyōdō Jigyōtai, 2009a.

HANSEN NIPPONMARU KINEN ZAIDAN JTB KYŌDŌ JIGYŌTAI. Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan, Hansen Nipponmaru, tenji annai [Yokohama Port Museum, sailing ship Nipponmaru, exhibit guide]. Yokohama: Hansen Nipponmaru Kinen Zaidan JTB Kyōdō Jigyōtai, 2009b.

HARTOG, F. Régimes d’historicité: Présentisme et expériences du temps. Paris: Seuil, 2012.

HIKAWAMARU MARINTAWĀ 30 NEN SHI HENSAN IINKAI (ed.). Hikawamaru Marintawā 30 nen shi [Hikawamaru and Marine Tower, history of 30 years]. Yokohama: Hikawamaru Marintawā kabushiki gaisha, 1991.

HIKAWAMARU MARINTAWĀ KABUSHIKI GAISHA. 20 nen no ayumi [History of 20 years]. Yokohama: Hikawamaru Marintawā Kabushiki Gaisha, 1981.

JORDHEIM, Helge. Introduction: Multiple times and the work of synchronization. History and Theory, Hoboken, v. 53, n. 4, p. 498-518, 2014.

KITAZAWA, Y. Kakuchi no tawā to Tōkyō Sukaiturī [Towers across Japan and the Tokyo Skytree]. Eizō jōhō media gakkaishi, Tokyo, 66, n. 7, p. 549-554, 2012.

KŌSAI, Yutaka.; GOBLE, Andrew. The Postwar Japanese Economy, 1945-1973. In: DUUS, Peter. (ed.). The Cambridge History of Japan. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1989. v. VI. p. 494-538.

LÓPEZ VILLAVERDE, Angel Luis. La cultura de la memoria: nuevo balance bibliográfico. Studia Historica: Historia Contemporánea, Salamanca, v. 32, p. 263-283, 2014.

MA, Scott. Global history in two chronotopes: Time, identity and the practical past in Nagasaki, Japan, 1990 and 2006. Rethinking History, Abingdon, v. 27, n. 2, p. 312-339, 2023.

MIKI, A. Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan no shōkai [Introduction to the Yokohama Port Museum]. Marin Enjiniaringu: Nihon Marin Enjiniaringu Gakkaishi, Tokyo, v. 53, n. 1, p. 93-95, 2018.

SANO, M. Minatomachi no keisei katei: Yokohama [Development process of a harbor town: Yokohama]. Chizu, Tokyo, v. 21, n. 4, p. 11-20, 1983.

TAMM, Marek; OLIVIER, Laurent. (ed.). Rethinking Historical Time: New Approaches to Presentism. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019.

WOOD, Karl. “The Best Town by a Dam-Site:” Celebrating Memory in a Midwestern Small Town. In: MIANOWSKI, Jacek; BORODO, Michał; SCHREIBER, Paweł (Ed.). Memory, Identity and Cognition: Explorations in Culture and Communication. Cham: Springer, 2019. p. 87-102.

YOKOHAMA KAIYŌ KAGAKU HAKUBUTSUKAN (ed.). Yokohama kaiyō kagaku hakubutsukan 20 nen no ayumi [Yokohama Marine Science Museum, 20 years’ history]. Yokohama: Yokohama Kaiyō Kagaku Hakubutsukan, 1984.

YOKOHAMA KAIYŌ KAGAKU HAKUBUTSUKAN. Yokohama Kaiyō Kagaku Hakubutsukan no ayumi: Shōwa 58 nendo kara 63 nendo heikan made [The history of the Yokohama Marine Science Museum: From 1983 to its closing in 1988]. Yokohama: Yokohama Kaiyō Kagaku Hakubutsukan, 1988.

YOKOHAMA KŌWANKYOKU. Yokohama Maritaimu Myūjiamu (kashō) kihon kōsō chōsa hōkokusho [Yokohama Maritime Museum (provisional name), report on study of basic conception]. Yokohama: Yokohama Kōwankyoku, 1985.

YOKOHAMA KŌWANKYOKU NIGIWAI SHINKŌBU; KŌEKI ZAIDAN HŌJIN HANSEN NIPPONMARU KINEN ZAIDAN. Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan ga rinyūaru ōpun shimasu: Hōdō kankeisha muke ni kannai o kōkai [Yokohama Port Museum will renewal open: Opening the museum for media groups]. 2022. Available at: https://bit.ly/3JVru7D. Access on: December 1, 2023.

YOKOHAMA MARITAIMU MYŪJIAMU (ed.). Yokohama Maritaimu Myūjiamu nenpō no. 1 [Yokohama Maritime Museum Annual Bulletin no. 1]. Yokohama: Yokohama Maritaimu Myūjiamu, 1994.

YOKOHAMA MARITAIMU MYŪJIAMU TENJI KŌSHIN KIHON KŌSŌ TŌ KENTŌ IINKAI. Yokohama Maritamu Myūjiamu oyobi hansen Nipponmaru tō rinyūaru kihon keikaku (an) [Yokohama Maritime Museum and sailing ship Nipponmaru etc. renewal, basic plan (draft)]. Yokohama: Yokohama Maritaimu Myūjiamu tenji kōshin kihon kōsō tō kentō iinkai, 2007. Available at: https://bit.ly/3RYsw4Q. Access on: December 1, 2023.

YOKOHAMA MINATO HAKUBUTSUKAN. Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan 30-nen no ayumi, Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan borantia 10-nen no ayumi [30 years of the Yokohama Port Museum, 10 years of the Yokohama Port Museum volunteers]. Yokohama: Yokohama Minato Hakubutsukan, 2020.

YOKOHAMA TENBŌTŌ KABUSHIKI GAISHA. Yokohama Marintawā [Yokohama Marine Tower]. Yokohama: Yokohama Tenbōtō Kabushiki Gaisha, 1961?

YOKOHAMA-SHI KŌWANKYOKU. Yokohama Maritaimu Myūjiamu (kashō): 21 seiki no minato to fune no hakubutsukan [Yokohama Maritime Museum (provisional name): A museum of ports and ships of the 21st century]. Yokohama: Yokohama-shi Kōwankyoku, 1987.