Metahistory for (Ro)bots: Historical Knowledge in the Artificial Intelligence Era

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15848/hh.v12i29.1443

Keywords:

Digital Humanities, Digital History, Theory of history

Abstract

This text offers a theoretical reflection on the effects of the artificial intelligence and digital era on the historian’s métier. It is based on a set of experiments involved in the development of a cybernetic historian, dealing with hypotheses such as (ro)bots creating historical narratives and mastering methods of both quantitative and qualitative analysis, as well as suggesting research problems. In other to do so, we present our own technology, in progress of development, and we problematize the steps to create a historian “bot". The term robot is understood as a computer program executing tasks on a largely automated basis, without any relationship with a human user. In turn, tasks are complemented by an artificial intelligence system. This emergent reality raises an urgent debate on ethical issues, such as transparency and digital ethics, and it may also be useful to problematize the future of the historical profession in the contemporary world.

 

Corrigendum published on April 28, 2019.

1. Both authors contributed equally to this work.

2. The property of the algorithm used to obtain the data of this article belongs to Oldimar Cardoso.

 

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Author Biography

Thiago Lima Nicodemo, Universidade Estadual de Campinas

Professor de Teoria da História da UNICAMP, bolsista CAPES-Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung na Freie Universität Berlin, na modalidade de "pesquisador experiente" e membro do corpo permanente dos Programas de Pós-Graduação da UERJ e da UNICAMP. Formado em História pela Universidade de São Paulo e em Direito pela PUC-SP (ambos em 2002), é mestre e doutor em História Social pela USP e duas vezes pós-doutor pelo Instituto de Estudos Brasileiros da USP, ambas com apoios FAPESP. Possui experiência internacional como pesquisador na Universidade de Bologna (2007), Universidade do Texas em Austin (2009-2010), na Oliveira Lima Library/The Catholic University of America (2014) e na Stony Brook University (2015). Autor dos livros "Urdidura do Vivido" (EDUSP, 2008), "Alegoria Moderna" (UNIFESP, 2014) e de "Uma Introdução à Historiografia Brasileira, 1870-1970" (2018, FGV, com Pedro A. C. dos Santos e Mateus Pereira). Atua nos campos de Teoria da História, História da Historia da Historiografia e História intelectual, mantendo atualmente duas linhas de pesquisa, uma sobre a história de Arquivos e Bibliotecas no século XX e XXI, incluindo a problemática digital; e a outra sobre a inserção global da historiografia e do pensamento social do/sobre o Brasil.

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Published

2019-04-28

How to Cite

NICODEMO, T. L.; CARDOSO, O. P. Metahistory for (Ro)bots: Historical Knowledge in the Artificial Intelligence Era. História da Historiografia: International Journal of Theory and History of Historiography, Ouro Preto, v. 12, n. 29, 2019. DOI: 10.15848/hh.v12i29.1443. Disponível em: https://historiadahistoriografia.com.br/revista/article/view/1443. Acesso em: 21 dec. 2024.

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